WORD STRESS ERRORS MADE BY ENGLISH EDUCATION MASTER’S PROGRAM STUDENTS

Yoannes Yuka Krisdianata, Barli Bram

Abstract


This study investigates English Master’s Program students in producing suprasegmental
features, namely word stress. The focus is on analysing disyllabic noun-verb words in six video presentations and what are the factors that affect word stress errors from 19 English master program students. The data were obtained from transcribing the videos and selecting the disyllabic noun-verb words from the transcriptions. Furthermore, a
questionnaire was used to gather information about students’ background knowledge in
learning English, especially linguistics. Qualitative content analysis was employed in this study. From those videos, there were 1,089 disyllabic noun-verb words produced by the students. The stress errors made were 15 words. The stress errors mostly occurred in the first syllable and no word stress. The findings showed the factors that affected the wordstress errors were students’ native language, Bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia did nothave word-stress to differ a meaning, only for emphasis. The questionnaire showed that all students were Indonesian and only two of them used English as their native language. The background knowledge and gender had some effects on stress errors, but not vital. The results indicated that students needed to have a deeper understanding of word stress.


Keywords


disyllabic, suprasegmental, word stress error

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, F., & Lulita, L. (2018). Situating English segmental and suprasegmental features proportionally: a profile of Indonesian EFL students. Journal (English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal), 17(1). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.31980/eeal%20journal.v1i1

Antaris, I., & Aminun Omolu, F. (2019). Factors affecting pronunciation difficulties of 8 th grade students of MTSN Palu Barat. Journal of Foreign Language and Educational Research, 2(2).

Baranova, T., Khalyapina, L., Kobicheva, A., & Tokareva, E. (2019). Evaluation of students engagement in integrated learning model in a blended environment. Education Sciences, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9020138

EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index. (2020). www.ef.com/epiwww.efset.org

EF EPI EF English Proficiency Index. (2020). www.ef.com/epiwww.efset.org

Fitriati, S. W., Syarifah, S., & Warsono, W. (2020). English word stress production of male and female Madurese students. EEJ, 10(1), 102109. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/eej

Foote, J. A., & Trofimovich, P. (2018). Is it because of my language background? A study of language background influence on comprehensibility judgments. Canadian Modern Language Review, 74(2). https://doi.org/10.3138/cmlr.2017-0011

Ghorbani, M. R. (2019). The effect of phonetic transcription on Iranian EFL students word stress learning. In Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies (Vol. 15, Issue 2). www.jlls.org

Hendriwanto, H., Dita Desela, T., Saini Sharda, R., & Raj Mahila Maha Vidyalaya, H. (2021). Exploring the university students experiences in learning English from YouTubers. Academic Journal PERSPECTIVE: Language, Education and Literature, 9(2), 116123. https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v9i2.6089

Hermagustiana, I., Astuti, A. D., & Sucahyo, D. (2021). Do I speak anxiously? A correlation of self-efficacy, foreign language learning anxiety and speaking performance of Indonesian EFL learners. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching, 6(1), 6880. https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v6i1.696

Hong, Y. C., & Ganapathy, M. (2017). To investigate ESL students instrumental and integrative motivation towards English language learning in a Chinese school in Penang: Case Study. English Language Teaching, 10(9), 17. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n9p17

Indrayani, L. M., & Rizki, V. (2019). The Production of word stress patterns in English noun to verb conversion words by adult EFL learners in Indonesia: A Phonological study. International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences, 4(6). https://doi.org/10.22161/ijels.46.49

Kosasih, M. M. (2021). Factors affecting Indonesian students in learning English pronunciation. International Research in Higher Education, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.5430/irhe.v6n3p13

Ladefoged, P., & Johnson, K. (2011). A course in phonetics (6th ed). In Wadsworth.

Leong, L.-M., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2017). An analysis of factors influencing learners English speaking skills. International Journal of Research in English Education, 2(1), 3441. https://doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.ijree.2.1.34

Liu, D. (2017). The acquisition of English word stress by Mandarin EFL learners. English Language Teaching, 10(12), 196. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n12p196

Lomi, A. N. K., & Mbato, C. L. (2020). Struggles and strategies in constructing professional identity: The first-year teaching experiences of Indonesian EFL novice teachers. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 4(1), 119.

Mahmud, M. (2017). Interference: Its role in the second or foreign language mastery to Indonesian learners. Academic Journal Perspective?: Education, Language, and Literature, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v5i1.553

Mbato, C.L. (2013). Facilitating EFL learners self-regulation in reading?: implementing a metacognitive approach in an Indonesian higher education context Publication details Mbato CL 2013, Facilitating EFL learners self-regulation in reading?: implementing a metacognitive approach in an Indonesian higher education context, EdD thesis.

Patahuddin, P., Syawal, S., & Bin-Tahir, S. Z. (2017). Investigating Indonesian EFL learners learning and acquiring English vocabulary. International Journal of English Linguistics, 7(4), 128. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v7n4p128

Plansangket, M. C. (2016). Word stress errors of graduate students in Thailand. a study of CEIC program.

Putri, E. W., Fauzan, U., & Toba, R. (2018). The quality of listening skills of the EFL students. IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 3(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v3i1.125

Rodrigues, M. W., Isotani, S., & Zate, L. E. (2018). Educational data mining: A review of evaluation process in the e-learning. In Telematics and Informatics (Vol. 35, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2018.04.015

Saito, Y., & Saito, K. (2017). Differential effects of instruction on the development of second language comprehensibility, word stress, rhythm, and intonation: The case of inexperienced Japanese EFL learners. Language Teaching Research, 21(5). https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168816643111

Ulfa, M., & Bania, A. S. (2019). EFL students motivation in learning English in Langsa, Aceh. Studies in English Language and Education, 6(1), 163170. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v6i1.12860

Wangi, W., & Nudiya, D. A. (2020). The analysis of pronunciation errors on English diphthongs made by certified tour guides. Academic Journal Perspective?: Education, Language, and Literature, 8(2), 98. https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v8i2.4244

Widagsa, R., Wiyanah, S., & Wahyuni, P. (2019). The influence of Indonesian prosodic features on English word stress production. English Review: Journal of English Education, 7(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i2.1647

Y, N. (2020). Using Kahoot as a skill improvement technique in pronunciation. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(1), 137153. https://doi.org/10.17263/JLLS.712669




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v10i1.6763

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
execute(); ?>