The Analisis Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) Pada Guru Ekonomi di Kota Cirebon

Penulis

  • Rian Gunawan Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Kusnendi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Budi Santoso Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33603/ejpe.%20v14i1.10417

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh nilai hasil Uji Kompetensi Guru di Indonesia tahun 2015 yang masih berada dibawah standar nilai yang ditetapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji tujuh variabel TPACK yaitu Technological Content (TK), Content Knowledge (CK), Pedagogical Knowledge (PK), Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK), Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK), Technological Content Knowledge (TCK) dan variabel Techonological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK), diuji pada guru mata pelajaran ekonomi di Sekolah Menengah Atas kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil 112 kuisioner yang terkumpul dihitung dan dianalisa menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan enam pengaruh positif, yaitu TK terhadap TPK, TK terhadap TCK, PK terhadap TPK, TK terhadap TCK, TPK terhadap TPACK, dan PCK terhadap TPACK, sedangkan enam hipotesis yang diajukan lainnya tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang memberikan kontribusi terbesar pada model TPACK yaitu variabel Content Knowledge, dengan peran indikator yang memberikan kontribusi terbesar yaitu pengetahuan guru terhadap strategi pengembangan pembelajaran.

Referensi

Abbitt, J. T. (2011a). Measuring technological pedagogical content knowledge in preservice teacher education: A review of current methods and instruments. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 43(4), 281–300. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2011.10782573

Abbitt, J. T. (2011b). Measuring technological pedagogical content knowledge in preservice teacher education: A review of current methods and instruments. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 43(4), 281–300. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2011.10782573

Chai, C. S., Ng, E. M. W., Li, W., Hong, H.-Y., & Koh, J. H. L. (2013). Validating and modelling technological pedagogical content knowledge framework among Asian preservice teachers. In Australasian Journal of Educational Technology (Issue 1).

Doering, A., Veletsianos, G., Scharber, C., & Miller, C. (2009). Using the technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge framework to design online learning environments and professional development. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 41(3), 319–346. https://doi.org/10.2190/EC.41.3.d

Ghazali. (2006). Structural Equation Modelling: Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Keengwe, J., & Onchwari, G. (2009). Technology and Student Learning: Towards a Learner-Centered Teaching Model. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255567367

Koehler, M. J. (2006a). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge PUNYA MISHRA. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.

Koehler, M. J. (2006b). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge PUNYA MISHRA. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.

Koh, J. H. L., Chai, C. S., & Tsai, C. C. (2013). Examining practicing teachers’ perceptions of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) pathways: A structural equation modeling approach. Instructional Science, 41(4), 793–809. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-012-9249-y

Liu, Q., Zhang, S., & Wang, Q. (2015). Surveying Chinese in-service K12 teachers’ technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 53(1), 55–74. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633115585929

Pendidikan, K., Kebudayaan, D., Penelitian, B., Pengembangan, D., Penelitian, P., & Pendidikan, K. (2019). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013.

Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those Who Understand: Knowledge Growth in Teaching. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X015002004

Shulman. (1987). Knowledge and Teaching : Foundation of the New Reform. In Harvard Educational Review. 57(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/SpringerReference_17273

Suwatno, A., & Sobandi, R. (2012). Implementasi Proses Pembelajaran dalam Mencapai Kompetensi Guru Bidang Keahlian Manajemen Perkantoran.

Swan, K., & Hofer, M. (2011). In search of technological pedagogical content knowledge: Teachers’ initial foray into podcasting in economics. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 44(1), 75–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2011.10782580

Turnuklu, E. B., & Yesildere, S. (2007). The Pedagogical Content Knowledge In Mathematics: Pre-Service Primary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives In Turkey. In IUMPST: The Journal (Vol. 1). www.k-12prep.math.ttu.edu

Diterbitkan

2026-03-01

Terbitan

Bagian

Artikel

Citation Check