Conceptual Model of Integrated Policy in The Management of Fish Waste in The North Coastal Area of Cirebon

Abstract

Fishery waste management in the northern coastal area of Cirebon faces significant challenges due to the increasing
volume of fish production and processing industries that generate both organic and inorganic waste. This condition
creates environmental pollution risks, decreases coastal health in communities, and hinders the accomplishment of
sustainable development targets. The research project aims to formulate a conceptual model of integrated policy that
bridges regulations, actors, and practices in fishery waste management systems. The research utilises a qualitative
approach through a literature review and secondary data analysis from relevant government agencies in Cirebon. The
findings reveal that the effectiveness of fishery waste handling relies on the synergy of three key components: (1) clear,
consistent, and adaptive regulations; (2) multi-stakeholder engagement, including local government, industry,
fishermen, local communities, and academia; and (3) innovative and environmentally friendly waste processing
practices such as bioconversion, organic fertilizer production, and alternative energy utilization. The proposed
conceptual model paves the way toward a circular economy in fisheries, which not only reduces pollution but also
enhances local economic value. This study contributes to policymakers, particularly the Cirebon local government, in
designing more integrated, collaborative, and sustainable fishery waste management strategies.